What is organic cotton?
Organic cotton is a natural fibre with many advantages compared to conventional cotton. At Ecoalf, we are committed to a more sustainable future, which is why we use this type of material in our designs. Discover everything about this material below.
What is organic cotton?
Organic cotton is a natural fibre grown without pesticides, herbicides or synthetic fertilisers. Unlike conventional cotton, its production follows sustainable farming practices that promote soil health, biodiversity and the well-being of farmers. Instead of using chemicals, organic cotton crops rely on crop rotation, composting and biological pest control.
This type of cotton is harvested by hand, reducing environmental impact and ensuring fibres do not mix with contaminants. In addition, the organic cotton process avoids chemical bleaches and toxic dyes, resulting in garments that are safer and softer on the skin.
What are its characteristics?
Organic cotton is distinguished by being grown without pesticides, herbicides or synthetic fertilisers, making it a sustainable and environmentally friendly option. This type of cotton preserves the purity of its fibres and minimises environmental impact.
Among its main characteristics are its softness and durability, making it ideal for comfortable, long-lasting garments. Moreover, organic cotton is hypoallergenic, as it contains no chemical residues, making it safer for the skin—especially for people with allergies or sensitivities.
The production process of organic cotton uses less water and energy compared to conventional cotton, significantly reducing the ecological footprint.
In which countries is organic cotton grown?
Organic cotton is grown in several countries around the world that promote sustainable and ethical agricultural practices. Major producers include India, China and Turkey, which together represent a large share of global production. India is the world leader, thanks to its vast agricultural lands and the growing demand for sustainable products.
The United States, Brazil and Egypt also have significant organic cotton production. In the United States, the states of Texas and California are known for their organic crops, benefiting from favourable climates and advanced technologies.
In Africa, Tanzania and Uganda are emerging as key producers, supported by initiatives that promote sustainable development and fair trade.
Benefits of organic cotton
Organic cotton offers numerous benefits, especially in sustainable fashion. Organic cotton garments, such as those by Ecoalf, are soft, breathable and hypoallergenic, providing maximum comfort and care for your skin. As it is free from pesticides and chemicals, organic cotton minimises the risk of skin irritation and allergies.
Additionally, its production reduces water and energy consumption, so by choosing organic cotton clothing you contribute to protecting the environment and promoting a more sustainable future. Ecoalf’s organic cotton clothing is not only stylish and high quality, but also reflects a commitment to the planet.
Differences between cotton and organic cotton
Conventional cotton and organic cotton differ in several ways:
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Cultivation: Conventional cotton is grown with pesticides, herbicides and synthetic fertilisers, while organic cotton is grown without these chemicals, using natural methods.
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Environmental impact: Conventional cotton contributes to soil and water pollution, whereas organic cotton promotes biodiversity and soil health.
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Water: Conventional production requires large amounts of water, while organic cotton uses more efficient and sustainable irrigation techniques.
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Processing: Conventional cotton may be treated with bleaches and toxic dyes, while organic cotton is processed with non-toxic, environmentally friendly products.
Ultimately, choosing garments made with organic cotton—such as those from Ecoalf—is choosing responsible and sustainable fashion.